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The Ultimate Guide on What to Pack in a Carry-On Bag

Rob Bruhn, Bananomad founder

Rob Bruhn

Bananomad founder

Are you tired of lugging around heavy suitcases and paying exorbitant baggage fees? The average cost for checked bags among U.S. airlines is between $30 – $60. Mastering the art of packing a carry-on bag can revolutionize your travel experience. This comprehensive guide will walk you through everything you need to know about what to pack in a carry-on bag, ensuring you’re prepared for any adventure without the excess baggage.

Person packing a suitcase with folded winter clothes and a beige handbag, preparing for a trip.

Why Carry-On Only? | Choosing the Perfect Carry-On Bag | Essential Clothing | Footwear | Gadgets and Accessories | Toiletries and Personal Care | Documents and Money | In-Flight Comfort | Space-Saving Techniques | What to Leave Behind | Takeaway

Why Carry-On Only? The Benefits of Traveling Light

Traveling with just a carry-on bag offers numerous advantages:

By focusing on what to pack in a carry-on bag, you’ll find yourself more organized and less stressed throughout your journey.

Choosing the Perfect Carry-On Bag

Before we dive into what to pack, let’s talk about the bag itself. The right carry-on can make or break your packing strategy.

Size Matters

Airlines have specific size restrictions for carry-on luggage. While these can vary, a general rule of thumb is to stay within 22″ x 14″ x 9″ (56 cm x 36 cm x 23 cm). Always check your airline’s specific requirements before traveling, as budget airlines often have stricter limits.

Features to Look for in an Ideal Carry-On

When selecting a carry-on bag, consider these features:

  • Durability and quality construction – tough materials like thick plastic or a heavy-duty fabric. Check for strong stitching and sturdy zippers. A water-resistant exterior is a plus.
  • Multiple compartments for organization
  • Wheels for easy maneuverability
  • Comfortable handles and straps

Invest in a bag that suits your travel style. A well-chosen carry-on will serve you for years to come.

Recommended Product: Samsonite Winfield 3 DLX Hardside Luggage

Why: Samsonite is a reputable brand known for durability and quality. Their Winfield 3 DLX is well-reviewed, offers a hard-shell design for protection, and falls within most airlines’ size restrictions for carry-ons. It also features multiple compartments and a TSA-approved lock.

Essential Clothing: Mix, Match, and Maximize

When deciding what to pack in a carry-on bag, clothing is a crucial component. The key is to choose versatile pieces that can be mixed and matched to create multiple outfits.

The 5-4-3-2-1 Packing Method

This simple method provides a framework for a week-long trip:

  • 5 pairs of socks and underwear
  • 4 tops (mix of short-sleeve and long-sleeve)
  • 3 bottoms (pants, shorts, or skirts)
  • 2 pairs of shoes (including the pair you’re wearing)
  • 1 jacket or sweater

Adjust these numbers based on your trip length and destination. This method ensures variety without overpacking.

Versatile Clothing and Smart Layering for Any Climate

Packing for a trip requires thoughtful selection of clothing that can adapt to various climates and occasions without overstuffing your carry-on. The key is to focus on versatile pieces and smart layering techniques that ensure you’re prepared for different weather conditions and settings.

Prioritize Multi-Functional Pieces

Opt for items that serve multiple purposes. A lightweight blazer can double as a jacket for cooler evenings and add polish to your look for a dinner out. A versatile scarf can act as a shawl on a chilly flight, a beach cover-up, or even a blanket during a spontaneous picnic.

Stick to a Cohesive Color Palette

Choose a color scheme that allows you to mix and match tops, bottoms, and accessories effortlessly. Neutral tones like black, gray, navy, and beige are ideal as they pair well together and can be easily dressed up or down.

Focus on Layering

Layering is essential for staying comfortable across different climates. Start with a moisture-wicking base layer to keep you dry. Add a mid-layer like a fleece or light sweater for insulation. Finish with a weather-resistant outer layer, such as a packable rain jacket, to protect against wind and rain.

Select Travel-Friendly Fabrics

Choose fabrics that are wrinkle-resistant, quick-drying, and breathable. Merino wool, for example, is excellent for travel—it’s warm, moisture-wicking, and resists odors, making it suitable for repeated wear.

Compact Essentials for Any Weather

Don’t forget to pack a few small but essential items. A travel-sized umbrella can be a lifesaver in sudden downpours, while lightweight gloves and a beanie are perfect for unexpected cold snaps. Sunglasses and sunscreen are must-haves for sun protection, no matter where you’re headed.

By curating a travel wardrobe that emphasizes versatility and smart layering, you’ll be well-equipped to handle any situation your journey presents, all while keeping your luggage light and manageable.

Footwear: The Three-Shoe Rule

Shoes can take up a lot of space in your carry-on, so it’s crucial to be strategic. Aim to pack no more than three pairs of shoes, including the bulkiest pair you wear during travel:

  1. Comfortable walking shoes: Essential for exploring your destination.
  2. Versatile shoes: A pair that can work for both casual and slightly dressier occasions.
  3. Destination-specific shoes: Sandals for a beach vacation or boots for a winter trip.

When packing shoes, stuff them with socks or other small items to maximize space. Use shoe bags to protect your clothing from dirty soles.

Recommended Product: Allbirds Wool Runners

Why: Allbirds shoes are popular for being incredibly comfortable, sustainable, and versatile. Crafted from superfine merino wool, these shoes are incredibly soft, breathable, and moisture-wicking, ensuring your feet stay comfortable in a variety of climates. They’re great for walking and can be worn in casual and semi-formal settings, making them a perfect travel shoe.

Tech Savvy Traveler: Gadgets and Accessories

In today’s digital age, certain tech items are essential when considering what to pack in a carry-on bag:

  • Smartphone: This goes without saying. Download movies, games, and books to read in case there is no Wi-Fi on the plane.
  • Rechargeable power bank: These portable, compact devices charge your phone when a charger isn’t available.

Recommended Product: Anker PowerCore 10000 Portable Charger

Why: Anker is a highly trusted brand in tech accessories, and this power bank is compact, lightweight, and powerful enough to keep your devices charged on the go. It packs a powerful punch, enough to charge most smartphones two to three times, and is only about the size of a deck of cards.

  • Multi-port USB charger: Keep your devices powered on the go.
  • Universal adapter: Essential for international travel.
  • Noise-canceling headphones or earplugs: Great for noisy flights and public transportation.

Recommended Product: Bose QuietComfort 45 Noise-Canceling Headphones

Why: The Bose QuietComfort 45 headphones are widely regarded as the gold standard in noise-canceling technology, making them a top choice for frequent travelers. Their lightweight, comfortable design makes them perfect for long journeys, while their impressive 24-hour battery life means you won’t run out of power mid-trip.

Toiletries and Personal Care: Compact and Compliant

Packing toiletries in a carry-on requires careful planning due to liquid restrictions. Here’s how to navigate this challenge:

TSA-Approved Containers

Remember the 3-1-1 rule:

  • 3.4 ounces (100ml) or less per container
  • 1 quart-sized, clear, plastic, zip-top bag
  • 1 bag per passenger

All your liquid, aerosol, gel, cream, and paste products must fit in this single bag. As a workaround, try solid toiletries: shampoo, conditioner, and soap bars. They count as a solid, not a liquid.

Multitasking Products for Minimalist Travelers

To maximize space and minimize liquids, opt for products that serve multiple purposes:

  • Tinted moisturizer with SPF: Combines foundation, moisturizer, and sun protection.
  • Multi-use Balm: Use a high-quality balm to moisturize lips, tame eyebrows, soothe dry skin, and even act as a highlighter in a pinch.
  • All-in-one wash for body, face, and hair.

Documents and Money: Staying Organized and Secure

Proper organization of your travel documents and money is crucial for a smooth journey.

Essential Documents and Smart Money Management

  • Always keep crucial items such as passports, IDs, boarding passes, and travel insurance details easily accessible, both in digital and physical form.
  • Inform your bank of your travel plans to prevent card freezes.
  • Carry a mix of cash and cards to be prepared for various payment situations.
  • Use a travel-friendly credit card to avoid foreign transaction fees, saving money on purchases abroad.

Travel Wallets and Money Belts

  • Travel Wallets: Organize your documents and provide quick access at places like airports or hotels; often include RFID-blocking technology to protect personal information.
  • Money Belts: Offer enhanced security in crowded areas; worn under clothing, they keep valuables out of sight and safe from pickpockets, ideal for discreet storage of money, cards, and important documents.

Using both travel wallets for easy document access and money belts for secure storage ensures that all your important items are managed efficiently and securely throughout your travels. This approach allows you to travel with peace of mind, knowing that your essentials are safe and readily accessible.

Recommended Product: Peak Gear RFID Travel Money Belt

Why: Peak Gear’s money belt is highly rated for its comfort, security, and RFID protection. It’s ideal for safeguarding valuables in crowded places.

In-Flight Comfort: Making the Most of Your Carry-On

Long flights can be challenging, but packing the right items in your carry-on can significantly improve your comfort:

  • Neck pillow: Opt for an inflatable one to save space.
  • Eye mask: Block out light for better sleep.
  • Compression socks: Promote circulation on long flights.
  • Reusable water bottle: Fill after security to stay hydrated and save money.
  • Healthy snacks: Pack nuts, dried fruit, or granola bars. Consider electrolyte tablets for long flights

These items can make a world of difference in your travel experience, especially on long-haul flights.

Neatly organized travel gear with packing cubes, slim travel wallet, and space-saving accessories, demonstrating efficient packing for minimalist travel.

Space-Saving Techniques and Packing Hacks

Rolling vs. Folding

For the best results, consider a hybrid approach: roll casual and non-wrinkle-prone items to save space, and fold delicate or structured clothing to keep them looking sharp. Additionally, using packing cubes can help keep your rolled and folded items organized, making it easier to find what you need during your trip.

Compression Bags and Packing Cubes

Invest in quality packing organizers to maximize space and keep your belongings organized throughout your trip. Compression bags can reduce the volume of soft items like clothing, while packing cubes help compartmentalize your bag for easy access.

Recommended Product: Eagle Creek Pack-It Compression Cubes

Why: Eagle Creek is known for durable travel gear, and these highly reviewed compression cubes help save space while keeping your belongings organized.

What to Leave Behind: Avoiding Overpacking

One of the biggest challenges in mastering what to pack in a carry-on bag is knowing what to leave behind. Here are some items you can usually do without:

  • Full-sized toiletries: Hotels often provide basics, or you can buy them at your destination.
  • Multiple heavy books: Opt for an e-reader or download books to your phone.
  • Excessive jewelry: Stick to a few versatile pieces.
  • “Just in case” items: If you’re unsure if you’ll need it, leave it behind. This is a key point.

Remember, in most destinations, you can buy anything you desperately need but forgot to pack.

Traveler pulling a beige hard-shell carry-on suitcase through an airport, ready for departure.

Takeaway: Embracing the Freedom of Carry-On Travel

Mastering what to pack in a carry-on bag is an art form that brings immense freedom to your travels. Remember, the key to successful carry-on packing is thoughtful preparation and a willingness to embrace a minimalist mindset.

As you become more experienced with carry-on travel, you’ll refine your packing list and techniques. Each trip is an opportunity to learn and improve. So pack smart, travel light, and enjoy the journey!

Have any packing hacks of your own or questions about travel essentials? Drop a comment below—we’d love to hear from you! And don’t forget to subscribe to our blog for more travel tips, packing guides, and adventure inspiration. Happy travels!

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